Najma
Anwar: A grassroots actress

Getting
under the skin of her characters
I
never thought that The Daily Star would come to my home for an
interview,' says a characteristically modest actress Najma Anwar.
Yet having agreed to a one to one dialogue, spread across her house
in Dhaka and on the way to Sonargaon for a shoot, she took the
trouble to explore her life and times for this correspondent.
Some
highlights of the interview, given in Najma's words:
'I
would describe myself as a stage, radio, TV and film actress. My
major performances on stage are Iblish, Shomotat and Nankar Pala.
I also manage an advertising agency called Ad Vision. As for TV,
I have done a tele drama Kariman Bewa (2001), based on the true
story of a freedom fighter called Taramon Bibi. She is a farmer's
wife and the period is the Liberation War. When her husband is
killed in the war, she takes up arms and is one of the few women
freedom fighters of Bangladesh. This TV play was one of my major
works and won the Bangladesh Chalachitra Shangbadik Samity (BACHSAS)
award.
I
enjoy serious characters but I feel I am popular in both humorous
and serious roles. I can perform as a rich lady and even a poor
struggling woman equally well. I can do comedy roles such as in
Humayun Ahmed's Kothao Keu Nei.
My
visits to the villages for shooting are eye openers. For instance,
Tawkir Ahmed's film Joy Jatra took me to Taranihat (about 45 minutes
from Bogra). I was appalled to see just how backward this region
was. There was no electricity except for the college, neither were
there any sanitary latrines.
At
present, I am working on some TV packages and cinema. I have just
finished shooting Joy Jatra, which is set in the Liberation period.
It is the country's first film in cinemascope.
Favourite
roles
In
my stage drama, Iblish, I have played the role of a struggling
woman called Atoshi. I am still very fond of this character. Despite
losing a child and being thrown out of the house by her tyrannical
husband, she perseveres and ekes out a living as a domestic help.
Struggle
I
am struggling, so are you. Only the form of struggle is different.
I struggle with my advertising agency, which faces tremendous competition.
Low
profile presence in media
I
am very choosy about my character and my work. Therefore, people
get to see me in very few dramas. Also it has taken me a long time
to get where I am today.
Background
I
was born in Munishganj, a culturally advanced, Hindu populated
area. My father was a professor of Arabic in the Horoganga College.
My family was culturally oriented. There were no restrictions such
as using a burka. Nor were there fetters in the form of curbs on
free movement.
My
family came to Dhaka when I finished class six. After Liberation,
the group theatre system came into being. Groups such as Nagarik,
Theatre, Arannyak and Dhaka Theatre are still the leading organisations
in theatre.
I
joined Drama Circle, the first modern group, switching to Arannyak
in 1981. However for the last seven years I haven't had time for
the stage. To work with a theatre group means setting aside time
daily for rehearsals which I cannot do.
Films
I
have done several films such as Shankhinil Karagar, Dukkhai, Gontabbya
Chottogram, Shonkhanad and Hajar Bochor Dhore. The first film won
plaudits from the audience but no other recognition. Frankly I
don't care for awards but just want to do my best as an actress.
Strengths
One
of my greatest achievements is that I strongly empathise with my
struggling characters. So when I go to a village, the people say
that I seem to belong to their community.
To
do justice to my character in Kariman Bewa, I learnt the Rangpur
dialect. Likewise I have picked up the Dhakaiya, Noakhali, Jessore
and Barisal dialects. These dialects came naturally to me.
Future
plans
I
am interested in direction. I have made a TV drama called Shonshar
Shokhi, which was aired on ETV. The play won applause from all
over the country and ETV gave me a commendation letter for this
work.'
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Actress
Najma Anwar Dead
The New Nation
Dec 15, 2004, 11:48
Noted drama and film actress Najma Anwar died of heart attack Tuesday night.
She was 55. Her namaj-e-janaza was held at Dhaka University Mosque after Zohr
prayer yesterday. Later, the body of Najma Anwar was taken to the Central Shaheed
Minar for her co-artistes, friends and fans to pay last respect.
She
was buried at Martyred Intellectual Graveyard at Mirpur. Najma
Anwar was a renowned actress of drama and films. She acted in many
dramas and films. A pall of gloom descended on the country's theatre
and filmdom following her sudden death.
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Najma Anwar will be missed
The death of Najma Anwar leaves the world of Bengali aesthetics that much poorer.
She was a powerful presence on stage, and an equally assertive force on television
drama programmes. Just how much of versatility there was in her came through
her narration of the story of Taramon Bibi, the freedom fighter for whom national
recognition of valour came a little too late in the day, twenty four years
after she had waged war in defence of the liberty of this country. While narrating
the exploits and the agony of Taramon Bibi, Najma Anwar went deep into the
personality of her character and almost convinced us that she was Taramon Bibi.
That says a whole lot about the artistic abilities in Najma Anwar.
With
Najma Anwar’s passing on Tuesday — and one hardly need
say that — a huge vacuum has been created in our world. She
was only in her early sixties, which is not quite the age at which
we expect a person of Najma Anwar’s vigour and verve to die.
Observed from such a perspective, the death of the artiste was
a sudden occurrence as it were. We do not of course know whether
or not she was suffering from any ailment, of the kind that results
in a quick and sudden end. Perhaps one reason why many of us have
not quite known the person behind the personality in the artiste,
because she appeared to shun the kind of limelight which so many
celebrities are constantly yearning to be in, Najma Anwar remained
something of a private person for people. It was only when she
appeared on television and played the many roles which were to
take her to a particularly high place in the theatrical scheme
of things that we were reminded of the force that drove her. She
had, apart from her acting skills, a way with dialectical Bangla.
Her use of sophisticated dialogue came together with an ability
to speak the Dhakaiya version of the language in the plays. She
was equally at ease in upper class urban roles and typical middle
class representations of life.
Najma Anwar will be missed, badly. Our heartfelt tributes go out to her. New
age.